The highest number of press freedom violations in Africa, according to the Africa Media Development Foundation, AMDF, are in Nigeria.

Joy Gadani, the foundation's senior program officer for press freedom, announced this in a press release sent to journalists in honour of World Press Freedom Day in 2023.

She said, “2023 marks three decades since May 3rd was proclaimed “World Press Freedom Day” by the UN General Assembly in December 1993.

“The last 30 years has witnessed drastic advancement in media development; the widespread acceptance of independent media, digitization of media platforms and media mainstreaming, these have increased both access to information and information dissemination the world at large.

“However, these past 30 years have not been without their challenges, as the media industry continues to face attacks in various forms both by state and non-state actors. Issues bothering on safety of journalists, freedom of expression, and media freedom remain at the core of human rights violations.

“In Africa, the problem of poor remuneration of journalists, government interference and outright suppression continues to limit practice of journalism; global trend revealing that journalists are the most targeted profession by repressive government.

“2023 like other years has been a year of continued struggle for journalists who are constantly in the frontline of news coverage and reportage.

“It is worthy to note that so far, there have been at least 87 reported cases of press freedom violations in Africa. Reports have shown Nigeria having the highest incidences of violations this year, with cases associated to the February/March elections held in the country.

“Africa media Development Foundation (AMDF) expresses concern for these trends which continue to limit professionalism and practice of journalism,” the Senior Program Officer said.

“Today we lend our voice in calling on the government to ensure that media safety is a top priority no matter the circumstances. We call on philanthropists, corporate organizations, and media enthusiast to join hands in supporting media development at all levels; local or foreign which will go a long way in advancing quality journalism.